Making a Local Hazard Warning System

What is Local Hazard Warning System?

The Local Hazard Warning System is a concept of having a variety of sensors outside of a house to provide early warning to residence inside the house. The potential hazards including:

  • Fire
  • Harmful/Flammable Gas
  • Lightning
  • Unusual Events

Introduction Video

How Does It Work?

This project is not completed yet. However, I’m planning to combine a variety of sensors to provide different levels of warnings. The sensors including:

  • Sound Sensor (PIC AVR TE136)
  • Hall Effect Sensor Switch (3144E)
  • Flame Sensor (KY-026)
  • Temperature Humidity Barometric Pressure Sensor (BME280)
  • Smoke Gas Sensor (MQ-02)
  • Lightning Distance Detector (AS3935)
  • Infrared Remote Temperature Sensor (freetronics-irtemp)
  • Raspberry Pi Camera
  • Grove Light Sensor
  • Under Review – Rain Sensor (R1C5)
  • Under Review – Smoke Air Quality Sensor (MQ-135)

Background

A small fire incident.

I recently had a fire incident on the street next to our house.
I don’t know how the fire started, but the rain of embers flew into our backyard and started small fires everywhere.
My next-door neighbour was away and a small fire started in their garden too.

A fire on street.

Luckily enough, it made a large burning noise, we were able to call fire brigade early and fight the embers with a garden hose to prevent it from spreading.

A lightning strike nearby.

We usually have an alarm system inside our house, but I don’t see anything commonly used to watch out for hazards outside our house.
So, I decided to explore the concept and build a prototype.

What’s Next?

I will start to work with Lightning Distance Detector.